Avalanche effect in the planar array of superheated superconductors
Identifieur interne : 000069 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000068; suivant : 000070Avalanche effect in the planar array of superheated superconductors
Auteurs : RBID : ISTEX:10582_1996_Article_BF02570428.pdfAbstract
An avalanche effect has been observed in a cryogenic detector based on the planar array of superheated superconductors (PASS). The indium PASS, fabricated by photolithography on a mylar substrate, consisted of 40 well-separated lines each containing about 175 spheres of diameter 18 μm and separation 20 μm with those at the end being shielded by superconducting wire. The magnetic field was applied in the PASS plane parallel to the lines. Avalanche events in which several granules changed their state from superconducting to normal were triggered by the nucleation of the transition in a single grain by an α-particle.
DOI: 10.1007/BF02570428
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<author><name>James Pond</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="eng">An avalanche effect has been observed in a cryogenic detector based on the planar array of superheated superconductors (PASS). The indium PASS, fabricated by photolithography on a mylar substrate, consisted of 40 well-separated lines each containing about 175 spheres of diameter 18 μm and separation 20 μm with those at the end being shielded by superconducting wire. The magnetic field was applied in the PASS plane parallel to the lines. Avalanche events in which several granules changed their state from superconducting to normal were triggered by the nucleation of the transition in a single grain by an α-particle.</div>
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<abstract lang="eng">An avalanche effect has been observed in a cryogenic detector based on the planar array of superheated superconductors (PASS). The indium PASS, fabricated by photolithography on a mylar substrate, consisted of 40 well-separated lines each containing about 175 spheres of diameter 18 μm and separation 20 μm with those at the end being shielded by superconducting wire. The magnetic field was applied in the PASS plane parallel to the lines. Avalanche events in which several granules changed their state from superconducting to normal were triggered by the nucleation of the transition in a single grain by an α-particle.</abstract>
<relatedItem type="series"><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Czech J Phys</title>
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<titleInfo><title>Czechoslovak Journal of Physics</title>
<partNumber>Year: 1996</partNumber>
<partNumber>Volume: 46</partNumber>
<partNumber>Number: Suppl. 5</partNumber>
<partName lang="eng">Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Low Temperature Physics, Prague, August 8–14, 1996, Part S5 — Low temperature properties of solids II</partName>
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